1. Demographic realities can be push factors or pull factors that serve to push people away from a place or pull them towards a place as explained in the previous paragraph.Push and pull factors can be cultural, economic, or … 3.4.2 Why do some countries benefit from migration while others do not? Demographic Transition Theory # Stage 2: This stage starts with the improvement of economic condition and living standard of the people. still belongs to Stage 1. Stage three the birth rate goes down, while the death rate remains low. In Stage 3 of the Demographic Transition Model we can see that there is a low CDR and a sharp decline in the CBR. The demographic transition model consists of four key stages. In Stage 2, the birth rate is higher than the death rate, so population growth rate is high. Industrialization begins. Demographic transition is a series of stages that a country goes through when transitioning from non-industrial to industrial. This means that population size increases greatly during Stage 2 of the demographic transition model (Figure \(\PageIndex{2}\)). Population continues to grow because CBR is still greater than CDR. ADVERTISEMENTS: The following points highlight the four main stages of demographic transition. ... CDR continues to fall in stage 3 but at a much slower rate than stage 2. Mostly developed countries are in this stage. Stages of the Demographic Transition. Stage 3—The birth rate starts to fall, so population growth starts to slow. Rate of natural increase is still modest in what stage? Of course the mortality rate is highly variable. Population growth- if any- is negligible. The population continues to rise, but not nearly as much as stage two. These stages of demographic transition can be explained with the help of diagram 3 given below: Stage I is characterised by high birth rate, death rate and low rate of population growth. Stage 3. Mar 25 2020. It has been seen that, in this stage, fertility rate is usually 3.5 per cent/year and mortality is also 3.5% per year. What is the demographic transition? A falling birth rate marks the beginning of Stage 3 in the demographic transition model. Pre Industrial Stage; Early Industrial Stage; Industrial Stage; Post Industrial Stage. The CBR sharply declines in Stage 3 because there is increased access to birth control and more opportunities for women to receive an education. As per the theory of demographic transition, a country is subjected to both high birth and death rates at the first stage of an agrarian economy. Death rate drops due to improved medicine, and modernization. Pre Industrial Stage: small popualtions remain stable in size due to the balance of high fertility rates and high mortality rates. What happens to population in stage 3? Bhutan, Zambia etc. In the demographic transition, the … The population pyramid for Nicaragua appears similar to Stage 3 and by 2025 will look very close to that of Stage 4 showing a rather fast growth rate compared to the other four countries. Access to food and improved healthcare lowers death rate. The birth rates are very high due to universal and early marriages, widespread prevalence of illiteracy, […] Nicaragua is in Stage 3 of the demographic transition model due to a decreasing natural increase rate (1.9%), mid level birth rate (23), and low death rate (5). Poorer countries are in this stage. Stage II is characterised by high and stationary birth rate, rapidly declining death rate and very rapid increase in population. 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